W H Y IS GOD L A U GH I N G? The Path to Joy and Spiritual Optimism Three Rivers Press N e w Yo r k Copyright © 2008 by Deepak Chopra All rights reserved. Published in the United States by Three Rivers Press, an imprint of the Crown Publishing Group, a division of Random House, Inc., New York. www.crownpublishing.com Three Rivers Press and the Tugboat design are registered trademarks of Random House, Inc. Originally published in hardcover in the United States by Harmony Books, an imprint of the Crown Publishing Group, a division of Random House, Inc., New York, in 2008. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Chopra, Deepak. Why is God laughing? : the path to joy and spiritual optimism / Deepak Chopra. p. cm. 1. Optimism. 2. Joy—Religious aspects. I. Title. BF698.35.O57C46 2008 204'.4—dc22 2008002972 ISBN 978-0-307-40889-1 Printed in the United States of America Design by Lauren Dong 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 First Paperback Edition www.ThreeRiversPress.com To purchase a copy of  Why is God Laughing?  visit one of these online retailers:                                     Also available as an Audiobook                                                                  Read by Deepak Chopra  www.ThreeRiversPress.com CO NT E N TS Foreword by Mike Myers 11 Why Is God Laughing? 13 The Path to Joy: Ten Principles of Spiritual Optimism 151 Acknowledgments 189 www.ThreeRiversPress.com Photo by Mark Seliger www.ThreeRiversPress.com FOREWORD I’ve had many heroes in my life. My father was the first; Deepak Chopra the most recent. There was one hero in between who taught me about laughter. His name was Del Close. Del Close was one of the founders of the Second City Theatre in Chicago in 1959. He is the father of modern improvised comedy as we know it, a leader of the American satire boom, the inventor of the “happening,” a philosopher, a theorist, a great teacher, and most important he was funny— and he knew funny. Bill Murray, John Belushi, Chris Farley, Stephen Colbert, Amy Poehler, myself, and many others have all benefited from his teaching and his philosophy that comedy equals truth and truth equals spiritual growth. Plainly put, “ha-ha” is related to “ah-ha,” the sound one makes upon the realization of truth. They say that the truth may set you free, but I find that the truth can be very painful at first. As Lenny Bruce once said, the equation for comedy is “laughter = pain + 11 www.ThreeRiversPress.com FOREWORD time.” Del would call the plus time “distance”; Deepak would call it “detachment.” Both would agree that to be enlightened you must travel lightly. Laughing feels good. In a fast-paced and entertaining form, Why Is God Laughing? lays out the spiritual/healthful nature of laughter as well as the mindset of detachment, gratitude, and brave truth-seeking that fosters such laughter and the inner peace that results. My first hero, my father, used to say, “Nothing’s so bad that it can’t be laughed at.” An intense man, he still found humor in the darkest moments. My father lived through the Depression, the “Phony War” in 1939, World War II, the Cold War, and ultimately his own war with Alzheimer’s. But even in his dementia he could find humor in his own condition: so strong and innately human is the need to laugh. Henri Bergson, in his essay Laughter, said that laughter is an autonomic response from deep in the reptilian part of our brain, and that it is triggered by the realization of our own mortality. In these pages Deepak has managed to dramatize this brilliantly in the form of Mickey Fellows, a comedian forced to face his darkest fears. Deepak shows us that there is darkness in the world and that comedy is a candle; he encourages us to meditate on the candle and not the darkness. Why is God laughing? He gets the joke. —Mike Myers 12 www.ThreeRiversPress.com 1 race shines like a sliver of light. It penetrates the universe, undeterred by distance or darkness. You won’t see it, but it knows where it is going. At any moment someone may be touched by its mysterious power. Even Mickey Fellows. On this particular day Mickey was speeding through the Valley in his black Cadillac Escalade, keeping half an eye out for police. The L.A. sun glared off the freeway, but for Mickey, sitting behind his tinted windows and wraparound shades, it could have been twilight. “Say that again,” he muttered into his cell phone. “The club owners aren’t happy. They say the new material isn’t funny. They want the old Mickey back.” It was Alicia, his agent. “Screw ’em. They should kiss my derriere that I even bother to show up.” Mickey Fellows had movie offers from two studios. His last divorce had made the cover of People magazine. G 15 www.ThreeRiversPress.com DEEPAK CHOPRA The only reason he worked the comedy clubs at all was to keep his feel for the audience. Alicia didn’t back down. “You don’t want to play it that way. You may need those clubs some day.” “God forbid.” Mickey lit up another menthol Merit. God has the advantage of witnessing every lifetime at once, erasing all differences. If you could look down on the human race from an infinite distance, you’d see Everyman was on the freeway that day. Like the rest of us, Mickey gave little thought to his soul. He didn’t want to face painful truths, so he managed to distract himself almost every waking hour. At this moment, Mickey figured it was time for a laugh. “I’ve got a good one for you,” he told his agent. “My grandfather’s eighty years old, and he still has sex almost every day. He almost had it on Monday, he almost had it on Tuesday, he almost had it on Wednesday.” Alicia was silent. “I think I have another call coming in,” said Mickey. “No, you don’t.” “I’m not kidding this time,” Mickey said. “Hold on.” He pushed a button. “Hello?” “Is this Michael Fellows?” “Who wants to know?” Strangers were always getting his number. 16 www.ThreeRiversPress.com WHY IS GOD LAUGHING? “I’m calling from Cedars-Sinai Hospital.” Mickey felt a bead of sweat roll down his neck. He gripped the wheel tighter. “Yes?” In the few seconds between an impending disaster and its crash to earth, an amazing number of thoughts can race through your mind. Mickey saw himself at his annual physical the week before. His wife’s face flashed before him, as clearly as if they hadn’t been divorced for five years. Cancer, AIDS, car accident. Fate’s wheel was spinning, and the arrow was about to stop. “I’m sorry, Mr. Fellows. It’s your father.” “Did he fall? Someone’s supposed to be watching him,” Mickey said. He had hired a full-time housekeeper for his father, a placid Guatemalan lady who knew little English. “Your father got the best care in the ER. Everything possible was done to revive him, but he couldn’t be saved.” Mickey didn’t hear those last words. As soon as the voice said “everything possible was done,” a roar in Mickey’s ears drowned out everything else. “When did he die?” The voice on the phone, a woman’s and probably a nurse, started to explain, but the roar kept blocking it out. 17 www.ThreeRiversPress.com DEEPAK CHOPRA “Wait a second,” said Mickey, pulling off onto the shoulder of the road. He breathed deeply, and shook his head, like a swimmer knocking water out of his ears. “Could you repeat that?” “He was brought in unconscious by EMS. It was a massive coronary. Your name was in his wallet as next of kin.” Mickey felt faintly nauseous. “Did he suffer?” The voice tried to sound reassuring. “If it’s any comfort, this kind of heart attack is usually quick, less than a minute.” A minute that felt like hours, Mickey thought. “All right, I’ll be right there. Will I find him in the ER?” The woman’s voice said yes, and Mickey hung up. He pulled back out into traffic and raced to the next exit. The news had come as a shock, but he didn’t cry. He didn’t know how to feel, really. Larry. The old man. Mickey’s mother was a breast cancer survivor, so if anyone died early he figured she’d be the one. His father had always been tough as nails. A joke popped uninvited into Mickey’s head. A middle-aged woman drops dead of a heart attack. When she gets to Heaven, God says, “There’s been a terrible mistake. You’re not due to die for another forty years.” The woman wakes up and goes home. She figures she’s got 18 www.ThreeRiversPress.com WHY IS GOD LAUGHING? such a long life ahead of her, she might as well look good. So she goes in for plastic surgery— face-lift, boob job, tummy tuck, the works. Two months later she’s crossing the street and a bus hits her. This time when she gets to Heaven, she says to God, “What’s going on? I was supposed to live another forty years.” And God says, “Mabel, is that you?” Usually Mickey found comfort in his own jokes, but this one was followed by a wave of guilt. It was no time for humor, yet that was how his mind worked. He couldn’t help it. The ER waiting room was a tense place, the air heavy with suffering. Desperate faces glanced up at anyone passing by, hoping it might be a doctor. Mickey marched up to the admitting desk. When the nurse heard his name, she said, “I’m sorry for your loss, Mr. Fellows. This way, please.” She led him through a set of swinging doors and down a corridor lined with gurneys. On one of them a boy with his head swathed in bloody bandages sat upright, softly moaning. They stopped at the swinging doors at the end of the hall, and the nurse stood aside. “Are you ready?” she asked. “Give me a moment, will you?” said Mickey. 19 www.ThreeRiversPress.com DEEPAK CHOPRA “Take your time. The doctor will be right inside whenever you’re ready,” she murmured. To settle his nerves, Mickey tried to imagine how Larry’s face would look in death. Instead, another joke popped into his head. God and the Devil were arguing about the fence that separates Heaven and Hell. “Your side’s falling down,” said God. “Just look at it.” “So what?” said the Devil. “We’re both responsible for keeping up our side. Mine is perfect.” The Devil shrugged indifferently. “So what are you going to do about it?” “If you force me to, I’ll get a lawyer and sue you,” said God. The Devil only laughed. “Give me a break. Where are you gonna find a lawyer?” Mickey chuckled, then he caught himself. “Jesus, why can’t I act normal?” he muttered. “Pardon me?” said the nurse. “Nothing. I’ll go in now. Thank you.” Somehow, in his entire thirty-seven years, Mickey had never seen a corpse. The lights in the room had been dimmed. A shape lay under a sheet on a table. Jesus, Dad. You couldn’t give me a heads up? It was amazing how death stilled the air around it. 20 www.ThreeRiversPress.com WHY IS GOD LAUGHING? Mickey pondered that and tried not to shiver. The smell of disinfectant made the room feel colder than it was. Minutes passed. Mickey pinched himself, trying not to think of another joke. A Catholic, a Protestant, and a Jew die and go to Heaven. At the pearly gates St. Peter says— Somebody coughed softly next to him. “Mr. Fellows? I’m Dr. Singh.” The joke flew out of Mickey’s mind. He turned to the Indian man in green hospital garb with a stethoscope around his neck. “I didn’t mean to intrude,” the young doctor murmured. He looked like he could be twenty, except for his bristly black beard. Mickey felt a twinge of guilt. He thinks I was praying. The doctor made a reassuring motion with his hand. “You can come closer, if you want,” he said. Neither of them spoke as the young doctor pulled the sheet back. It wasn’t nearly as hard to look as Mickey had feared. His father could have been sleeping. Larry’s color wasn’t pale yet. Even at seventy he was a demon for keeping a good suntan all year. “He looks peaceful.” Dr. Singh nodded. “Do you want to know exactly what happened? I wasn’t on duty when he came in, but 21 www.ThreeRiversPress.com DEEPAK CHOPRA I’ve reviewed his chart. Sometimes family members want details.” “Just a few,” Mickey said. He wondered if most sons would be reaching under the sheet to grab their father’s hand. Larry’s hands were folded over his chest. Would it be creepier if the flesh felt warm or cold? “It was an acute myocardial infarction. A massive heart attack, at around two this afternoon. Paramedics showed up inside of five minutes. But your father was probably dead before he hit the floor.” Mickey said, “So it was quick.” “Very.” Maybe that accounted for the expression on Larry’s face, which wasn’t really peaceful, Mickey observed, but slightly surprised. If your heart was exploding and all you felt was excruciating pain, would you just look surprised? Suddenly Mickey had a new idea that caught him off guard. I’m not dead, you chump. I’m just fooling, and I went to a lot of trouble here. You get the joke, don’t you? You, of all people. Mickey had to fight his sudden impulse to kick over the table and knock his old man onto the floor. That’s not funny, you sick bastard, he’d shout. And Larry would explode into one of his big belly laughs as he got up and dusted himself off. 22 www.ThreeRiversPress.com WHY IS GOD LAUGHING? Then Mickey caught the doctor’s expression out of the corner of his eye. Was that nervousness Mickey saw? The young doctor might be green— maybe he hadn’t seen that much death himself. Mickey couldn’t tell. But one thing he knew for sure. The situation definitely wasn’t a joke. Three days later Mickey went to close up his father’s apartment. It was a small one-bedroom, part of a retirement complex in Culver City. He paid off Lupe, the Guatemalan housekeeper. She was the one who had found Larry’s body. “There, señor,” she said, pointing to Larry’s favorite chair, a Barcalounger that Mickey remembered from when he was a boy. It had been through the wars, the dark blue leather arms worn and cracked So that’s where you bought it, Mickey thought. After Lupe left, giggling with embarrassment— he had slipped her an extra hundred and hauled her battered vacuum cleaner out to her car— there was no reason to stick around. Mickey pulled the blinds, shutting out the last feeble rays of twilight. He turned the thermostat down and looked around. Anything else? 23 www.ThreeRiversPress.com ABOUT THE AUTHOR Deepak Chopra is the author of more than fifty books translated into over thirty-five languages, including numerous New York Times bestsellers in both the fiction and nonfiction categories. www.DeepakChopra.com www.ThreeRiversPress.com www.ThreeRiversPress.com To purchase a copy of  Why is God Laughing?  visit one of these online retailers:                                     Also available as an Audiobook                                                                  Read by Deepak Chopra  www.ThreeRiversPress.com